Full Name | Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar |
Nickname(s) | Babasaheb, Bheem & Ambedkar |
Profession(s) | Economist, Social Reformer, Politician |
Famous For | Father of Indian Constitution |
Physical Stats & More |
Eye Colour | Black |
Hair Colour | Black |
Politics |
Political Party | Independent Labour Party |
Political Journey | • He started his political career in 1936. On 15 August 1936, He established his own political party ‘Independent Labour Party.’ • His party participated in Central Legislative Assembly election and won 14 seats. • After some time he changed his Labour Party with the name All India Scheduled Castes Federation. • He also attended Lok Sabha elections two times but he lost. |
Personal Life |
Date of Birth | 14 April 1891 |
Birthplace | Mhow, Central Provinces, British India (now in Madhya Pradesh, India) |
Date of Death | 6 December 1956 |
Place of Death | Delhi, India |
Age (at the time of death) | 65 Years |
Death Cause | Due to Diabetes |
Zodiac sign/Sun sign | Aries |
Signature | |
Nationality | Indian |
Hometown | Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, India |
School(s) | • A Government School in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh • Elphinstone High School, Bombay (now, Mumbai) |
College/University | • Elphinstone College, Mumbai • Columbia University, New York City • London School of Economics • University of Bonn, Germany • Gray’s Inn, London for the Bar Course |
Educational Qualification(s) | • Master’s Degree in Economics from Columbia University • D.Sc. in Economics from the London University • Ph.D. in Economics in 1927 |
Religion | • Hinduism |
Caste | Dalit Mahar |
Hobbies | Reading, Writing, Cooking |
Food Habit | Non-Vegetarian |
Awards, Honours, Achievements | Bharat Ratna in 1990 |
Famous Quotes | • The relationship between husband and wife should be one of closest friends. • Men are mortal. So are ideas. An idea needs propagation as much as a plant needs watering. Otherwise both will wither and die. • A great man is different from an eminent one in that he is ready to be the servant of the society. • So long as you do not achieve social liberty, whatever freedom is provided by the law is of no avail to you. • Political tyranny is nothing compared to the social tyranny and a reformer who defies society is a more courageous man than a politician who defies Government. • Every man who repeats the dogma of Mill that one country is no fit to rule another country must admit that one class is not fit to rule another class. • Life should be great rather than long. • I measure the progress of a community by the degree of progress which women have achieved. |
Institutes/Places Named After Him | Airport: • Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport Awards and Prizes: By the Indian Government • Dr. Ambedkar International Award • Dr. Ambedkar National Award • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Ratan Award |
Relationships & More |
Marital Status | Married |
Family |
Wife/Spouse | First Wife: Ramabai Ambedkar (m. 1906-1935) (until her dealth) Second Wife: Savita Ambedkar (m. 1948–1956) |
Children | Son(s)– Rajratna Ambedkar (Died), Yashwant Ambedkar (from Ramabai Ambedkar) Daughter– Indu (Died) |
Parents | Father– Ramji Maloji Sakpal (Army Officer) Mother– Bhimabai Sakpal |
Siblings | Brother(s)– Balaram, Anandrao Sister(s)– Manjula, Tulasi, Gangabai, Ramabai |
Favourite Things |
Favourite Food(s) | Plain Rice, Arhar Dal, Chicken, Fish |
Favourite Book(s) | Life of Tolstoy by Leo Tolstoy, Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy |
Favourite Person(s) | Gautama Buddha, Raja Harishchandra (Indian King) |
Favourite Animal | Dog |
Favourite Colour | Blue |